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Fiscal policy rules in an overlapping generations model with endogenous labour supply

机译:具有内生劳动力供给的世代重叠模型中的财政政策规则

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摘要

A fiscal policy rule in which taxation is a function of the stock of government debt (a 'wealth tax') is usually believed to be effective in providing stability. Using a discrete-time version of the Blanchard (1985, Debt, deficits and finite horizons. Journal of Political Economy 93, 223-247) overlapping generations model extended to include an endogenous labour supply, we show that, contrary to the conventional wisdom, a wealth tax might not be enough to ensure the existence of a unique, well-defined steady state. We suggest that a government willing to run a positive and sustainable level of debt could use an alternative rule (a 'fiscal Taylor rule'), in which another taxation component, that takes in to account the level of the real interest rate, is added.
机译:通常认为,税收是政府债务存量的函数的财政政策规则(“财富税”)可以有效地提供稳定性。使用布兰查德(Blanchard)的离散时间版本(1985年,债务,赤字和有限期。政治经济学期刊93,223-247),重叠世代模型扩展为包括内生劳动力供给,我们证明,与传统观点相反,征收财富税可能不足以确保存在一个独特的,定义明确的稳定状态。我们建议,愿意承担积极且可持续的债务水平的政府可以使用替代规则(“财政泰勒规则”),在该规则中添加考虑实际利率水平的其他税收组成部分。

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