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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control >Specialization and non-renewable resources: Ricardo meets Ricardo
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Specialization and non-renewable resources: Ricardo meets Ricardo

机译:专业化和不可再生资源:里卡多遇见里卡多

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摘要

The one-demand Hotelling model fails to explain the observed specialization of non-renewable resources. We develop a model with multiple demands and resources to show that specialization of resources according to demand is driven by Ricardian comparative advantage while the order of resource use over time is determined by Ricardian absolute advantage. An abundant resource with absolute advantage in all demands must be initially employed in all demands. When each resource has an absolute advantage in some demand, no resource may be used exclusively. The two-by-two model is characterized. Resource and demand-specific taxes are shown to have significant substitution effects.
机译:一种需求的Hotelling模型无法解释观察到的不可再生资源的专业化。我们开发了一个具有多个需求和资源的模型,以表明根据需求的资源专业化是由Ricardian比较优势驱动的,而资源使用随时间的顺序由Ricardian绝对优势决定。在所有需求中必须首先使用在所有需求中都具有绝对优势的丰富资源。当每种资源在某些需求上都具有绝对优势时,不得独占使用任何资源。具有二乘二模型。特定资源税和特定需求税显示出显着的替代效应。

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