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Bargaining under liquidity constraints: Unified strategic foundations of the Nash and Kalai solutions

机译:流动性限制下讨价还价:纳什和卡莱解决方案的统一战略基础

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We provide unified strategic foundations for the Nash (1950) and Kalai (1977) solutions in the context of negotiations under liquidity constraints. We propose an N-round game where in each round a seller and a buyer with limited payment capacity negotiate a bundle of divisible goods, where bundle sizes can vary across rounds, according to Rubinstein's (1982) alternating-offer game. The game implements the Nash solution if N = 1 and the Kalai solution if N = +infinity and bundle sizes are infinitesimal. If N is set by one player ex ante, the buyer chooses N = 1 while the seller chooses N = +infinity. We endogenize liquidity constraints and show they bind for all N +infinity, even when there is no cost in holding liquidity. (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:在流动性限制下,我们为纳什(1950年)和KALAI(1977)解决方案提供统一的战略基金会。根据Rubinstein(1982)的交替提供的游戏,我们提出了一个N个往返的N轮游戏,卖方和有限公司支付能力的买家有限的支付能力,其中束尺寸可以各种可分地货物。如果n = +无限远和束尺寸是无穷无尽的,则游戏如果n = 1和KALAI解决方案,则该游戏实现了纳什解决方案。如果n由一个播放器exte设置,则买方选择n = 1,而卖家选择n = +无限度。我们内生化流动性限制并显示它们对所有N <+无限远的结合,即使在保持流动性方面没有成本。 (c)2020 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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