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Do Higher Costs Spur Process Innovations and Managerial Incentives? Evidence from a Natural Experiment

机译:更高的成本会刺激流程创新和管理激励吗?自然实验的证据

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摘要

This paper asks whether firms respond to cost shocks by introducing process innovations and increasing the use of managerial incentives. Using a large panel data set of workplaces in Canada, our identification strategy relies on exogenous variation in costs arising from increased border security along the 49th parallel following 9/11. Our longitudinal dijference-in-differences estimates indicate that firms responded to the cost shock by introducing new or improved processes, but did not change their use of managerial incentives. These results suggest that the threat of bankruptcy may provide impetus for improving efficiency.
机译:本文探讨了企业是否通过引入流程创新和增加管理激励措施来应对成本冲击。我们使用加拿大的大量工作场所面板数据集,我们的识别策略依赖于9/11之后第49条平行线因边境安全的提高而导致的成本外生变化。我们的纵向差异差异估计表明,企业通过引入新流程或改进流程来应对成本冲击,但并未改变其管理激励措施的使用。这些结果表明,破产威胁可能为提高效率提供动力。

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