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Management of Voltage Profile and Power Loss Minimization in a Grid-Connected Microgrid System Using Fuzzy-Based STATCOM Controller

机译:使用基于模糊的Statcom控制器管理电压型材和电力损耗最小化的管理

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摘要

The expansion of renewable energy is continuing powerfully. Electrical system ought to transmit power with diminished loss, improved power quality, and reliability while pleasing the need of customer's load demand. Nevertheless, owing to the exhaustion of fossil fuels and their environmental impact, the availability of quality, stable, and reliable power in developing countries is worrying. Integrating a solar-wind based microgrid to the distribution network is the more feasible and best alternative solution to gratify the customer intensifying power demand while seeing the strict environmental regulations of generating power. However, the microgrid system connected in a distribution network has diverse problems and challenges. The problems comprise the development of voltage sag and swell, voltage unbalance, and power losses because of the intermittent nature of PV and wind resources. The objective of this study is to integrate microgrid system with STATCOM (static synchronous compensator) controller to ensure the higher power flow with enhanced voltage profile and reduced power loss. MATLAB/PSAT is used to model microgrid and STATCOM controller connected to the grid. Proportional integral (PI) and fuzzy logic controllers (FLC) are also applied to control the STATCOM. The effectiveness of STATCOM with microgrid integration is tested by connecting to the main distribution system using standard IEEE 30-bus system. Finally, it was observed that STATCOM raises the capacity of the distribution line and contributes to voltage profile improvements and power loss reduction.
机译:可再生能源的扩大很有力地继续。电气系统应该通过减少损失,提高电力质量和可靠性,同时令客户负荷需求的需求来传输功率。然而,由于化石燃料的疲惫及其环境影响,发展中国家的质量,稳定和可靠的力量令人担忧。将太阳能的微电网集成到配电网络是更可行和最佳的替代解决方案,以满足客户加剧电力需求,同时看到了产生功率的严格环境规则。然而,在配送网络中连接的微电网系统具有不同的问题和挑战。由于光伏和风力资源的间断性,所以问题包括电压下垂和膨胀,电压不平衡和功率损耗的开发。本研究的目的是将微电网系统与Statcom(静态同步补偿器)控制器集成,以确保具有增强的电压曲线和减少功率损耗的更高功率流。 MATLAB / PSAT用于将MicroGrid和Statcom控制器连接到网格。成比例积分(PI)和模糊逻辑控制器(FLC)也应用于控制Statcom。通过使用标准IEEE 30-Bus系统连接到主要分配系统来测试STATCOM与微电网集成的有效性。最后,观察说,Statcom提高了分配线的容量,并有助于电压曲线改进和减少功率损耗。

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