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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of energy and power engineering >Design and Simulation of Solenoid for Buncher of a Linear Accelerator
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Design and Simulation of Solenoid for Buncher of a Linear Accelerator

机译：直线加速器装料器电磁阀的设计与仿真

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One of the most important components of a linac is buncher. Throughout most of the buncher, the electrons are well forward of the crest and have velocities considerably less than light velocity, thus they are in a region of radial defocusing and a considerable fraction of the beam will be lost unless defocusing action is counteracted by some other applied forces. The simplest way to do this is to set up a longitudinal magnetic field which interacts with the radial motion of the electrons and causes them to follow helical orbits through the space occupied by the field. In this paper, five solenoids were designed to provide necessary magnetic field inside the buncher. Magnetic field was analytically calculated and compared with simulation results of Computer Simulation Technology (CST). Because of resistance in wires, some amount of energy appears in form of heat, so heat power was calculated analytically and cooling system was designed for these solenoids by Analysis System (ANSYS).
机译：直线加速器最重要的组成部分之一就是集束器。在整个聚束器中，电子都位于波峰的前方，其速度远小于光速，因此它们处于径向散焦的区域，除非失焦作用被其他一些抵消，否则将损失相当一部分电子束。施加的力量。做到这一点的最简单方法是建立一个纵向磁场，该磁场与电子的径向运动相互作用，并使它们沿螺旋轨道穿过电场所占据的空间。在本文中，设计了五个螺线管以在集束器内部提供必要的磁场。对磁场进行了解析计算，并与计算机仿真技术（CST）的仿真结果进行了比较。由于电线中的电阻，一些能量以热的形式出现，因此通过分析计算热功率，并通过分析系统（ANSYS）为这些螺线管设计了冷却系统。

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