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A bibliographic analysis of 20 years of research on innovation and new product development in technology and innovation management (TIM) journals

机译:技术与创新管理中的创新与新产品开发研究(TIM)期刊研究了20年的书目分析

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摘要

In this perspectives article, we analyze 20 years of research on the topics of "innovation man-agement" and "new product development" in the technology and innovation management (TIM) domain. More specifically, we investigate the questions related to three issues: (i) Performance: Which authors, institutions, countries, journals, and papers have been most productive (number of papers) and most influential (number of citations)? (ii) Networks: What are the links between authors, between countries, between institutions, between journals and co-citation? (iii) Attention: What has been the shift in research attention (i.e., stated keywords) over time? To do this, we use the VOSViewer bibliographic method to assess the domain's performance and its changes in research attention and present maps of the knowledge structure and networks. Our study adds to and improves upon previous bibliometric reviews in terms of extensivity (i.e., data from 7,612 papers), scope, and accuracy. In addition to the descriptive evaluations of the domain, we also suggest several implications from these results. For performance, we highlight a weak link be-tween productive authors and influential authors, which could be explained by productive au-thors being part of extensive co-authorship networks, being selective and publishing less but in the highest quality journals, and working in countries with institutions that pioneer research on the topic (and conversely, less influential authors working in countries with an incentive structure that rewards quantity but not quality). Our network results help explain that collaborations are linked to research productivity rather than influential research. Further, our network results reveal collaborations based on country linkages that might create research echo chambers in which research attention is augmented or reinforced by a geographical network. From our results on research attention, we discuss how the dominant keywords are restricted to TIM topics and highly influenced by seminal papers and authors outside the TIM domain. Thus, the field is predominantly inward-looking, drawing from other cognate business and management fields, and hardly drawing from other academic fields. These findings elucidate and extend the concerns other innovation management scholars have raised, noting that the lack of varied and cooperative authorship within the TIM domain has led to stale, repeated methods and metrics in TIM papers, potentially reducing the field's future influence. We conclude by outlining some adverse impli-cations of our paper. We explain how its evaluations could further produce confirmation biases author and institution standing and motivate publication strategies and incentives that exacerbate research misconduct.
机译:在这篇文章中,我们分析了20年关于“创新人类”和“新产品开发”中的20年的研究,技术和创新管理(TIM)域名。更具体地说,我们调查与三个问题有关的问题:(i)绩效:哪些作者,机构,国家,期刊和论文最有效(论文数量)和最具影响力(引用数量)? (ii)网络:作者之间的联系是什么,各国之间,在机构之间,期刊与共同引用之间的联系? (iii)注意:随着时间的推移,研究注意力的转变(即,已陈述的关键词)为此,我们使用VosViewer书目方法来评估域名的性能及其研究人员的变化以及知识结构和网络的目的地图。我们的研究在扩展率(即7,612篇论文的数据),范围和准确性方面,在以前的生学金核算评论中增加并提高了先前的生物毛管核算。除了域的描述性评估外,我们还建议从这些结果中提出几种影响。对于绩效来说,我们突出了一个薄弱的链接是削弱的生产作者和有影响力的作者,这些作者可以通过生产性Au-thors来解释,这是广泛的共同作者网络的一部分,选择性和出版少但在最高质量的期刊上,并在最高的期刊中进行选择性和出版有关该主题的先驱研究的国家(并相反,在奖励量的激励结构中努力工作的作者的国家)的国家。我们的网络结果有助于解释合作与研究生产力相关,而不是有影响力的研究。此外,我们的网络结果揭示了基于国家联系的合作,这些联系可能会产生研究回声室,其中通过地理网络增强或加强研究的研究。从我们的研究结果中,我们讨论了主导关键字如何限制为TIM主题和高度影响到蒂姆领域的初始论文和作者。因此,该领域主要来自其他同源业务和管理领域,并几乎没有从其他学术领域绘制。这些调查结果阐明并扩大了其他创新管理学者提出的担忧,并指出蒂姆领域的缺乏和合作作者缺乏缺乏和合作作者在蒂姆论文中导致陈旧,重复的方法和指标,可能降低了该领域的未来影响。我们通过概述我们纸张的一些不利暗示的结论。我们解释其评估如何进一步产生确认偏见作者和机构的偏见,以及激发研究不当行为的发表策略和激励措施。

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