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Automated Image Processing System Design for Engineering Education: The Case of Automatic Inspection for Printed Circuit Boards

机译:工程教育自动图像处理系统设计:以印刷电路板自动检查为例

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摘要

An experimental test-bed in engineering education enhances the quality of studies and provides industrial experiences to engineer candidates. The purpose of this paper is to develop a multi-purpose test-bed for detecting defects (faults) on printed circuit boards (PCBs). Specifically, the test-bed utilizes the techniques from image processing. To achieve this aim, first a visual pattern inspection system was designed for PCBs, and second an algorithm was developed for detecting the defects related to PCB traces. The system addresses four main aspects: (i) the automatic inspection; (ii) independent angle of rotation; (iii) displaying the PCB defect area; and (iv) creating a database for defect history. Based on the results derived from several defect tests, our findings show that the system can be adapted with ease for basic industrial applications as well as a training test-bed for engineering courses such as digital image processing.
机译:工程教育中的实验测试床可以提高学习质量,并为应聘工程师提供行业经验。本文的目的是开发一种多功能测试台,以检测印刷电路板(PCB)上的缺陷(故障)。具体而言,试验台利用了图像处理技术。为了达到这个目的,首先为PCB设计了视觉图案检查系统,其次开发了一种算法来检测与PCB迹线有关的缺陷。该系统解决了四个主要方面:(i)自动检查; (ii)独立的旋转角度; (iii)显示PCB缺陷区域; (iv)创建缺陷历史数据库。基于从几个缺陷测试中得出的结果,我们的发现表明,该系统可以轻松地适应基本的工业应用,以及适用于工程课程(如数字图像处理)的培训测试台。

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