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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of enhanced heat transfer >OPTIMUM OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE WORKING FLUID IN A DIRECT ABSORPTION COLLECTOR
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OPTIMUM OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE WORKING FLUID IN A DIRECT ABSORPTION COLLECTOR

机译:直接吸收集流体中工作流体的最佳光学性能

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摘要

This paper identifies the optimum optical properties of the working fluid used in a combined photovoltaic/thermal system. The system consists of a thermal unit placed in front of a photovoltaic solar cell module. The working fluid of the thermal unit absorbs the infrared solar radiation while the remaining visible light is transmitted and converted into electricity by the solar cell. This arrangement prevents excessive heating of the solar cell which would otherwise negatively affect its electrical efficiency. The optical properties of the working fluid were modeled based on the damped oscillator Lorentz-Drude model satisfying the Kramers-Kronig relations. The coefficients of the model were retrieved by the inverse method based on genetic algorithm, in order to (i) maximize transmission of solar radiation between 200 and 760 nm and (ii) maximize absorption in the infrared part of the spectrum from 760 to 2000 nm. The results indicate that the optimum system can effectively and separately use the visible and infrared parts of solar radiation. The thermal unit absorbs 88% of the infrared radiation for photothermal conversion and transmits 84% of visible light to the solar cell for photoelectric conversion.
机译:本文确定了在光伏/热电联产系统中使用的工作流体的最佳光学性能。该系统由放置在光伏太阳能电池模块前面的热单元组成。热单元的工作流体吸收红外太阳辐射,而剩余的可见光则通过太阳能电池传输并转换为电能。这种布置防止了太阳能电池的过度加热,否则将对太阳能电池的电效率产生负面影响。基于满足Kramers-Kronig关系的阻尼振荡器Lorentz-Drude模型,对工作流体的光学特性进行了建模。通过基于遗传算法的逆方法检索模型的系数,以便(i)最大化200至760 nm之间的太阳辐射的透射,以及(ii)最大化760至2000 nm光谱的红外部分的吸收。结果表明,最佳系统可以有效地,分开地利用太阳辐射的可见光和红外光。热单元吸收88%的红外辐射以进行光热转换,并将84%的可见光传输到太阳能电池以进行光电转换。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of enhanced heat transfer》 |2011年第3期|p.239-247|共9页
  • 作者单位

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China,Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conversion of Ministry of Education,Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, P.R. China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P.R. China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    photovoltaic/thermal; solar cell; direct absorption collector; inverse method; genetic algorithm;

    机译:光伏/热力;太阳能电池;直接吸收收集器;反方法遗传算法;

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