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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Management >Development of the BIOME-BGC model for the simulation of managed Moso bamboo forest ecosystems
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Development of the BIOME-BGC model for the simulation of managed Moso bamboo forest ecosystems

机译：用于模拟毛竹林生态系统的BIOME-BGC模型的开发

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摘要

Numerical models are the most appropriate instrument for the analysis of the carbon balance of terrestrial ecosystems and their interactions with changing environmental conditions. The process-based model BIOME-BGC is widely used in simulation of carbon balance within vegetation, litter and soil of unmanaged ecosystems. For Moso bamboo forests, however, simulations with BIOME-BGC are inaccurate in terms of the growing season and the carbon allocation, due to the oversimplified representation of phenology. Our aim was to improve the applicability of BIOME-BGC for managed Moso bamboo forest ecosystem by implementing several new modules, including phenology, carbon allocation, and management. Instead of the simple phenology and carbon allocation representations in the original version, a periodic Moso bamboo phenology and carbon allocation module was implemented, which can handle the processes of Moso bamboo shooting and high growth during "on-year" and "off-year". Four management modules (digging bamboo shoots, selective cutting, obtruncation, fertilization) were integrated in order to quantify the functioning of managed ecosystems. The improved model was calibrated and validated using eddy covariance measurement data collected at a managed Moso bamboo forest site (Anji) during 2011-2013 years. As a result of these developments and calibrations, the performance of the model was substantially improved. Regarding the measured and modeled fluxes (gross primary production, total ecosystem respiration, net ecosystem exchange), relative errors were decreased by 42.23%, 103.02% and 18.67%, respectively.
机译：数值模型是分析陆地生态系统碳平衡及其与环境条件变化的相互作用的最合适工具。基于过程的模型BIOME-BGC被广泛用于模拟不受管理的生态系统的植被，凋落物和土壤中的碳平衡。但是，对于毛竹林而言，由于物候表述过于简单，因此用BIOME-BGC进行的生长季节和碳分配的模拟是不准确的。我们的目标是通过实施几个新模块，包括物候，碳分配和管理，来提高BIOME-BGC在受管理的毛竹林生态系统中的适用性。代替了原始版本中简单的物候和碳分配表示法，实施了一个定期的Moso竹物候和碳分配模块，该模块可以处理“上年”和“下年”期间的Moso竹子射击和高生长过程。 。为了量化管理的生态系统的功能，将四个管理模块（挖笋，选择性伐木，授粉，施肥）整合在一起。在2011-2013年间，使用在管理的毛竹林场（安吉）收集的涡动协方差测量数据对改进后的模型进行了校准和验证。这些开发和校准的结果是，该模型的性能得到了显着改善。关于测量和建模的通量（初级生产总值，生态系统总呼吸，生态系统净交换），相对误差分别减少了42.23％，103.02％和18.67％。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Environmental Management》 |2016年第may1期|29-39|共11页
  • 作者

    Fangjie Mao; Pingheng Li; Guomo Zhou; Huaqiang Du; Xiaojun Xu; Yongjun Shi; Lufeng Mo; Yufeng Zhou; Guoqing Tu;

  • 作者单位

    Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China,School of Environmental and Resources Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

    Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China,School of Environmental and Resources Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

    Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China,School of Environmental and Resources Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

    Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China,School of Environmental and Resources Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

    Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China,School of Environmental and Resources Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

    Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China,School of Environmental and Resources Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

    Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China,School of Information Engineering, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

    Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China,School of Environmental and Resources Science, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

    School of Information Engineering, Zhejiang A & F University, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang Province, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Ecosystem model; BIOME-BGC; Moso bamboo forest; Ecosystem management; Carbon cycle;

    机译：生态系统模型;BIOME-BGC;毛竹林;生态系统管理;碳循环;

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