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Governance reform, external support, and environmental regulation enforcement in rural China: The case of Guangdong province

机译:中国农村的治理改革,外部支持和环境法规的执行:以广东省为例

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This paper examines how configurations of external support factors have evolved alongside governance reform in recent years and how these evolving configurations have affected regulatory enforcement in four counties in Guangdong Province in China. Based on in-depth interviews with leading officials in the local environmental protection bureaus (EPBs), we show that there have been increases in government and societal support for local EPBs in their regulatory work, thanks partly to a number of recent governance reform efforts, but many problems have remained. Based on a questionnaire survey of enforcement officials, we examine how the perceptions of government and societal support are related to EPB officials' self-perception of effectiveness. It is found that both local government support and societal support have an influence on enforcement officials' self-assessment of effectiveness, but the relationships varied considerably depending on various dimensions of effectiveness and the patterns of interactions between government and societal support.
机译:本文考察了近年来外部支持因素的配置如何与治理改革一起发展,以及这些不断演变的配置如何影响了中国广东省四个县的监管执行。根据对地方环境保护局(EPB)领导人的深入采访,我们显示,政府和社会对地方EPB监管工作的支持有所增加,这在一定程度上要归功于最近的一些治理改革努力,但是仍然存在许多问题。基于对执法人员的问卷调查,我们研究了政府和社会支持的观念与环保局官员对有效性的自我感知之间的关系。结果发现,地方政府的支持和社会支持都对执法人员的效能自我评估产生影响,但是这种关系因效能的各个方面以及政府与社会支持之间相互作用的方式而有很大差异。

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