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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology >TRIBOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON TRIBOSYSTEMS LUBRICATED WITH VEGETABLE OILS AND MINERALVEGETABLE COMPOSITES WITH METALPLATING ADDITIVE. PART II: WEAR
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TRIBOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON TRIBOSYSTEMS LUBRICATED WITH VEGETABLE OILS AND MINERALVEGETABLE COMPOSITES WITH METALPLATING ADDITIVE. PART II: WEAR

机译:用润滑性添加剂润滑可食用油和矿物可食用复合材料润滑的摩擦系统的摩擦学研究。第二部分:磨损

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摘要

The development of new biodegradable lubricating materials and composites with promoted physicochemical and tribological characteristics appear to be a pressing task of global ecological and economical importance. The subject of the research work on this topic is a comparative investigation of the tribological characteristics of tribosystems upon lubrication with biodegradable oils on vegetable basis and composites, prepared by appropriate combination of vegetable and mineral oils with the addition of multifunctional metal-plating modifiers. The present second part represents the results for the characteristics of the wearing off and the wear resistance of the two bodies in tribosystems in the case of boundary friction with reverse translation movement during lubrication with three different kinds of oils: 100% biodegradable oil on vegetable basis (Bio-DM), 95% vegetable oil with 5% metal plating additive (Bio-DMV) and mineral-vegetable composite, including 60% mineral oil, 35% sunflower oil and 5% metal plating additive (HLP-SV). It has been established that the lowest wear resistance is manifested by the samples in case of lubricating with biodegradable oil on 100% vegetable basis, while the highest wear resistance was observed in the case of lubrication with the composite (HLP-SV). On the surface of the two samples a metal plating film was registered having thickness of 3 urn, which is the result of the occurring processes of selective transferring during the self-organisation of the tribosystems.
机译:具有增强的物理化学和摩擦学特性的新型可生物降解的润滑材料和复合材料的开发似乎是具有全球生态和经济重要性的紧迫任务。该主题的研究工作的主题是对摩擦系统的摩擦学特性进行比较研究,该摩擦系统是在植物基油和矿物油适当组合并添加多功能金属镀层改性剂的基础上,以植物基生物降解油和复合材料润滑而制成的。本第二部分表示摩擦系统中两个物体的磨损特性和耐磨性的结果,该摩擦特性是在使用三种不同类型的油润滑时在边界摩擦和反向平移运动的情况下:基于植物的100%可生物降解的油(Bio-DM),95%植物油和5%金属镀层添加剂(Bio-DMV)和矿物-蔬菜复合材料,包括60%矿物油,35%向日葵油和5%金属镀层添加剂(HLP-SV)。已经确定,在使用可生物降解的油以100%蔬菜为基础润滑的情况下,样品显示出最低的耐磨性,而在使用复合材料(HLP-SV)润滑的情况下观察到了最高的耐磨性。在两个样品的表面上记录了厚度为3微米的金属镀膜,这是在摩擦系统自组织过程中发生选择性转移的结果。

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