首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology >ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ON BIODIVERSITY AND HABITATS OF AQUATIC INSECTS FROM THE SHKUMBINI AND ISHEMI DELTA RIVERS (ALBANIA)
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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ON BIODIVERSITY AND HABITATS OF AQUATIC INSECTS FROM THE SHKUMBINI AND ISHEMI DELTA RIVERS (ALBANIA)

机译:舒昆比尼河和艾希米三角洲河(阿尔巴尼亚)对水生昆虫生物多样性和生境的环境影响

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摘要

Aquatic insects are very important due to their ability to serve like environmental bio-indictors. In this study, we evaluated the actual environmental situation of ecosystem in the Ishemi and Shkumbini river deltas, by analysing the biodiversity of dragonfly (pilivesa) Odonata (order Odonata, class Insects, type Arthropoda). The biological material was collected during the period 2007-2008. Data collected have figured out on both areas: 23 species, 15 genera and 8 families of Odonata. The most represented group is Anisoptera with 15 species and frequency 62.51%. The Libellulidae is the most represented family with 8 species and frequency 34.78%. The ecosystem surrounding the Shkumbini delta river shows a higher diversity, properly with 18 species and frequency 78.26%, while those of the ecosystem of Ishemi delta river present a lower diversity, of 10 species and frequency 43.47%. That is an indication that the Ishemi delta river is more polluted compared to that of the Shkumbini delta river, hence not offering optimum conditions for Odonata species, which look for highly conservation habitats. In both areas are encountered only 6 common species, and the 'Jaccard index of similarity coefficient' was 26.08%, which is an indication of different conditions of environmental quality for these bioindicator species.
机译:水生昆虫非常重要,因为它们具有像环境生物指示剂一样的功能。在这项研究中,我们通过分析蜻蜓(pilivesa)Odonata(Odonata,昆虫类,节肢动物)的生物多样性,评估了Ishemi和Shkumbini河三角洲生态系统的实际环境状况。在2007-2008年期间收集了生物材料。收集到的数据都涉及这两个领域:23种,15属和8个Odonata科。代表最多的是Anisoptera,有15种,频率为62.51%。 Libellulidae是最有代表性的科,有8种,频率为34.78%。什库姆比尼河三角洲周围的生态系统显示出较高的多样性,适当地有18种,频率为78.26%,而伊希米三角洲生态系统的生态系统则具有较低的多样性,为10种,频率为43.47%。这表明与Shkumbini三角洲河相比,Ishemi三角洲河污染更严重,因此不能为寻找高度保护栖息地的Odonata物种提供最佳条件。在这两个地区仅遇到6种常见物种,“杰卡德相似系数系数”为26.08%,这表明这些生物指示剂物种的环境质量不同。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology》 |2011年第4期|p.1619-1626|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Museum of Natural Science, Faculty of Natural Science, University of Tirana,Tirana, Albania;

    Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science, University of Tirana,Tirana, Albania;

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Science, University of Tirana,Tirana, Albania;

    Museum of Natural Science, Faculty of Natural Science, University of Tirana,Tirana, Albania;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    odonata; environment; aquatic insect; habitat; ecosystem;

    机译:don环境;水生昆虫栖息地;生态系统;

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