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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Science and Health. A, Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering >Concentration of Copper, Iron, Zinc, Cadmium, Lead, and Nickel in Bull and Ram Semen and Relation to the Occurrence of Pathological Spermatozoa
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Concentration of Copper, Iron, Zinc, Cadmium, Lead, and Nickel in Bull and Ram Semen and Relation to the Occurrence of Pathological Spermatozoa

机译:公牛和公羊精液中铜,铁,锌,镉,铅和镍的浓度及其与病理性精子发生的关系

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摘要

In this study the concentration of copper, iron, zinc, cadmium, lead, and nickel in bull and ram semen and relation of these metals to spermatozoa morphology was investigated. Analysis by atomic absorption spectrophotometry showed that copper concentration was significantly higher (p < 0.0001) in ram semen in comparison with bull semen. The zinc concentration was higher in bull semen in comparison with ram semen. The iron and cadmium concentrations in the semen were similar. Higher concentration of lead was found in ram semen. Higher levels of nickel were found in ram semen in comparison with bulls. In bull semen 11.79 ± 4.88% of pathological spermatozoa was found. Higher occurrence of pathological spermatozoa was in ram semen (17.17 ± 3.76) in comparison with the semen of bulls. Separated tail, tail torso, and knob twisted tail were the most frequent forms of pathological spermatozoa in both species. Correlation analysis in bulls showed high positive relation between iron and zinc (r = 0.72), nickel and separated tail (r = 0.76), separated tail and tail torso (r = 0.71), tail torso and total number of pathological spermatozoa (r = 0.72), and between tail ball and total number of pathological spermatozoa (r = 0.78). In rams high positive correlation between cadmium and lead (r = 0.98), nickel and separated tail (r = 0.77), separated tail and total number of pathological spermatozoa (r = 0.69), knob twisted tail and retention of cytoplasmic drop (r = 0.78), and between knob twisted tail and other pathological spermatozoa (r = 0.71) was found. High negative correlation in ram semen was observed between copper and nickel (r = 0.71), copper and separated tail (r = 0.70), and between iron and tail torso (r = 0.67). The results suggest that the studied metals have a direct effect on spermatozoa quality.
机译:在这项研究中,研究了公牛和公羊精液中铜,铁,锌,镉,铅和镍的浓度,以及这些金属与精子形态的关系。原子吸收分光光度法的分析表明,与公牛精液相比,公羊精液中的铜浓度显着更高(p <0.0001)。与公羊精液相比,公牛精液中的锌浓度更高。精液中的铁和镉浓度相似。在公羊精液中发现较高的铅浓度。与公牛相比,公羊精液中的镍含量更高。在牛精液中发现了病理性精子的11.79±4.88%。与公牛精液相比,公羊精液中病理性精子的发生率更高(17.17±3.76)。分离的尾巴,尾巴躯干和纽结扭曲的尾巴是两种物种中病理性精子的最常见形式。公牛的相关性分析显示,铁和锌(r = 0.72),镍和分离的尾巴(r = 0.76),分离的尾巴和尾巴躯干(r = 0.71),尾巴躯干和病理性精子总数(r = 0.72),并且介于尾球和病理性精子总数之间(r = 0.78)。在公羊中,镉和铅(r = 0.98),镍和分离的尾巴(r = 0.77),分离的尾巴和病理性精子总数(r = 0.69),纽结扭曲的尾巴和胞质滴的保留(r = 0.78),并且在旋钮扭曲的尾巴和其他病理性精子之间被发现(r = 0.71)。观察到铜和镍(r = 0.71),铜和分离的尾巴(r = 0.70)以及铁和尾巴躯干(r = 0.67)之间在精液中存在高度负相关。结果表明,所研究的金属对精子质量有直接影响。

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  • 作者单位

    Department of Animal Physiology Slovak University of Agriculture Nitra, Slovak Republic;

    State Breeding Institute of Slovak Republic Nitra, Slovak Republic;

    Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine University of Veterinary Medicine Kosice, Slovak Republic;

    Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine University of Veterinary Medicine Kosice, Slovak Republic;

    Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine University of Veterinary Medicine Kosice, Slovak Republic;

    Department of Animal Physiology Slovak University of Agriculture Nitra, Slovak Republic;

    Department of Disease Prevention and Reproduction of Farm Animals Slovak University of Agriculture Nitra, Slovak Republic;

    Department of Husbandry Slovak University of Agriculture Nitra, Slovak Republic;

    Department of Husbandry Slovak University of Agriculture Nitra, Slovak Republic;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 环境科学、安全科学;
  • 关键词

    Trace elements; Semen; Pathological spermatozoa; Bull; Ram;

    机译:微量元素;精液;病理性精子;公牛;鼠;

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