...
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Science and Health >Genotoxicity Testing and Biomarker Studies on Surface Waters: An Overview of the Techniques and Their Efficacies
【24h】

Genotoxicity Testing and Biomarker Studies on Surface Waters: An Overview of the Techniques and Their Efficacies

机译:地表水的遗传毒性测试和生物标志物研究:技术及其功效概述

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Rapid industrialization, use of modern agriculture practices, and fast urbanization visa-vis indiscriminate use of xenobiotics have led to the serious problems of water pollution in India and abroad. The complexicity of the pollutants in environmental samples demands a multitude of genotoxicity testing with increasing simplicity, sensitivity, and affordability. Moreover, various pollutants mutually affect their own toxic behavior, which complicates the problem of risk assessment. An overview, highlighting the genotoxicity testing system, such as Ames plate incorporation test, Ames fluctuation test, E. coli survival assay, Allium cepa toxicity/genotoxicity test, comet assay, and plasmid nicking assay, is presented in this article, and a comparison has been made to estimate the efficacy of these genotoxicity bioassays performed on some surface waters. Some work on toxicity biomarkers vis-a-vis studies on surface waters has also been included in the present review.
机译:快速的工业化,现代农业实践的使用以及快速的城市化签证(对异生物素的滥用)已导致印度和国外严重的水污染问题。环境样品中污染物的复杂性要求以更高的简便性,灵敏度和可承受性进行多种遗传毒性测试。而且,各种污染物相互影响其自身的毒性行为,这使风险评估问题变得复杂。本文概述了遗传毒性测试系统,例如Ames平板掺入测试,Ames波动测试,大肠杆菌存活率测定,葱属洋葱毒性/遗传毒性测试,彗星测定法和质粒切口测定法,并进行了比较已经进行了估计在某些地表水上进行的这些遗传毒性生物测定法的效力。相对于地表水研究的一些毒性生物标志物的工作也包括在本评价中。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号