Relationship between urban eco-environment and competitiveness with the background of globalization: Statistical explanation based on industry type newly classified with environment demand and environment pressure

KANG Xiao-guang; MA Qing-bin

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Relationship between urban eco-environment and competitiveness with the background of globalization: Statistical explanation based on industry type newly classified with environment demand and environment pressure

机译：全球化背景下城市生态环境与竞争力的关系：基于按需求和环境压力新分类的行业类型的统计解释

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摘要

Within the global urban system, the statistical relationship between urban 9co-environment(UE) and urban competitiveness(UC) (RUEC) is researched. Data showed that there is a statistically inverted-U relationship between UE and DC. Eco-environmental factor is put into the classification of industries, and gets six industrial types by two indexes viz. industries' eco-environmental demand and pressure. The statistical results showed that there is a strong relationship, for new industrial classification, between the changes of industrial structure and evolvement of UE. The drive mechanism of the evolvement of urban eco-environment, with human demand and global work division was analyzed. The conclusion is that the development stratege, industrial policies of cities, and environmental policies for cities must be fit with their ranks among the global urban system. At the era of globalization, so far as the environmental policies, their rationality could not be assessed with the level of strictness, but it can enhance cities' competitiveness when they are fit with cities' capabilities to attract and control some sections of the industry's value-chain. None but these kinds of environmental policies can probably enhance the UC.

机译：在全球城市体系内，研究了城市9co-environment（UE）与城市竞争力（UC）（RUEC）之间的统计关系。数据显示，UE和DC之间存在统计上倒U关系。生态环境因素被纳入产业分类，并通过两个指标得到六种产业类型。行业的生态环境需求和压力。统计结果表明，对于新的产业分类，产业结构的变化与UE的演进之间存在着很强的关系。分析了人类需求和全球分工的城市生态环境演变的驱动机制。结论是，城市的发展战略，城市产业政策和环境政策必须符合其在全球城市体系中的地位。在全球化时代，就环境政策而言，其合理性无法严格地评估，但只要符合城市吸引和控制某些行业价值的能力，它就能增强城市的竞争力。 -链。除了这些环境政策外，其他任何措施都可能无法提高UC。

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来源
《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 |2005年第2期|p.344-349|共6页
作者
KANG Xiao-guang; MA Qing-bin;
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作者单位

Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085 , China.;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类环境与环境系统;
关键词
global urban system; urban competitiveness; urban eco-environment; industry structure;

机译：全球城市体系;城市竞争力;城市生态环境;产业结构;

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Relationship between urban eco-environment and competitiveness with the background of globalization: Statistical explanation based on industry type newly classified with environment demand and environment pressure

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