Biological exposure models for oil spill impact analysis

XIONG De-qi; Mark Reed; Narve Ekrol

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Biological exposure models for oil spill impact analysis

机译：用于溢油影响分析的生物暴露模型

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The oil spill impact analysis (OSIA) software system has been developed to supply a tool for comprehensive, quantitative environmental impact assessments resulting from oil spills. In the system, a biological component evaluates potential effects on exposed organisms based on results from a physico-chemical fates component, including the extent and characteristics of the surface slick, and dissolved and total concentrations of hydrocarbons in the water column. The component includes a particle-based exposure model for migratory adult fish populations, a particle-based exposure model for spawning planktonic organisms (eggs and larvae), and an exposure model for wildlife species (sea birds or marine mammals).

机译：已经开发了溢油影响分析（OSIA）软件系统，以提供工具，用于对因溢油引起的全面，定量的环境影响评估。在该系统中，生物成分会根据理化命运成分的结果（包括表面浮油的程度和特征，以及水柱中碳氢化合物的溶解浓度和总浓度）来评估对裸露生物的潜在影响。该组件包括用于成年移徙鱼类种群的基于粒子的暴露模型，用于产生浮游生物（蛋和幼虫）的基于粒子的暴露模型以及针对野生生物（海鸟或海洋哺乳动物）的暴露模型。

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来源
《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 |2000年第4期|p.482-485|共4页
作者
XIONG De-qi; Mark Reed; Narve Ekrol;
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作者单位

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类环境与环境系统;
关键词
oil spill; biological exposure; acute effets;

机译：漏油事件;生物暴露;急性发作;

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Biological exposure models for oil spill impact analysis

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