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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health >Alcohol Disorders Among Asian Americans: Associations With Unfair Treatment, Racial/ethnic Discrimination, And Ethnic Identification (the National Latino And Asian Americans Study, 2002-2003)
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Alcohol Disorders Among Asian Americans: Associations With Unfair Treatment, Racial/ethnic Discrimination, And Ethnic Identification (the National Latino And Asian Americans Study, 2002-2003)

机译：亚裔美国人的酒精中毒：与不公平待遇，种族/族裔歧视和族裔认同相关的协会（全国拉丁裔和亚裔美国人研究，2002-2003年）

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摘要

Study objective: To examine history of alcohol abuse/ dependence disorder in relation to unfair treatment, racial/ ethnic discrimination, and ethnic identification among Asian Americans. Design: Weighted multivariate analyses of cross-sectional national survey data predicting lifetime history of alcohol abuse/dependence disorders. Setting: USA, Asian Americans. Participants: 2007 Asian American adults recruited to the National Latino and Asian American Study (NLAAS; 2002-2003). Results: Controlling for sociodemographic characteristics, Asian Americans who reported experiencing unfair treatment had higher odds of history of alcohol abuse/ dependence disorder (OR 5.26, 95% CI 1.90 to 14.56). Participants who reported high levels of ethnic identification had lower odds of history of alcohol abuse/ dependence disorders (OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.23 to 0.90). Ethnic identification moderated the influence of racial/ ethnic discrimination (p = 0.097). Among participants with low levels of ethnic identification, racial/ethnic discrimination was associated with greater odds of having a history of alcohol disorder compared with those with high levels of ethnic identification. Conclusions: Social hazards such as unfair treatment and racial/ethnic discrimination should be considered in the development of programmes addressing alcohol disorders among Asian Americans. Interventions that promote ethnic identification in this population may be particularly relevant in mitigating the negative influence of racial/ethnic discrimination on alcohol disorders.
机译：研究目标：研究亚裔美国人中与不公平待遇，种族/族裔歧视和族裔认同相关的酗酒/依赖障碍史。设计：横断面全国调查数据的加权多变量分析，预测酒精滥用/依赖性障碍的一生史。地点：美国，亚裔美国人。参加者：2007年亚裔美国成年人被招募至国家拉丁裔和亚裔美国人研究（NLAAS； 2002-2003年）。结果：为控制社会人口统计学特征，报告经历不公平待遇的亚裔美国人有酗酒/依赖障碍史的几率更高（OR 5.26，95％CI 1.90至14.56）。报告种族识别水平高的参与者患酒精滥用/依赖性障碍史的几率较低（OR 0.46，95％CI 0.23至0.90）。族裔认同减轻了种族/族裔歧视的影响（p = 0.097）。与种族识别水平高的参与者相比，在种族识别水平低的参与者中，种族/族裔歧视与具有酒精中毒史的可能性更高。结论：在制定针对亚裔美国人酒精障碍的计划时，应考虑社会危害，例如不公平待遇和种族/族裔歧视。促进该人群种族认同的干预措施可能与减轻种族/族裔歧视对酒精障碍的负面影响特别相关。

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