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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Family Violence >Barriers in Screening Women for Domestic Violence: A Survey of Social Workers, Family Practitioners, and Obstetrician–Gynecologists
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Barriers in Screening Women for Domestic Violence: A Survey of Social Workers, Family Practitioners, and Obstetrician–Gynecologists

机译：对妇女进行家庭暴力筛查的障碍：社会工作者，家庭医生和妇产科医生的调查

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摘要

Domestic violence (DV) is a pervasive and serious threat to women's lives and well-being. Medical social workers, family practitioners, and obstetrician–gynecologists are in key positions to screen and offer help. Florida NASW members and board certified family practitioners and obstetrician–gynecologists were mailed a psychometrically tested scale. A total of 388 surveys were analyzed. Education (especially the number of in-service hours) and the presence of institutional supports, decreased barriers to screening, increased screening behaviors, and lead to increased victim identification. Only 20.8% of participants always or nearly always routinely screened for DV; 24.0% reported that routine screening did not apply to their role. Self-Efficacy was the strongest predictor of screening behavior with Fear of Offending, Safety Concerns, CEUs/CMEs, and in-service hours contributing approximately equally to the prediction of screening behavior.
机译：家庭暴力是对妇女生活和福祉的普遍和严重威胁。医务社会工作者，家庭医生和妇产科医生在关键岗位上进行筛查和提供帮助。佛罗里达州NASW成员和董事会认证的家庭医生和妇产科医生收到了经过心理测试的量表。总共分析了388个调查。教育（尤其是在职时间）和机构支持的存在，减少了筛查的障碍，增加了筛查行为，并导致更多的受害者识别。仅20.8％的参与者总是或几乎总是定期进行DV筛查； 24.0％的人报告说常规筛查不适用于他们的角色。自我效能感是对筛查行为的最强预测指标，其中包括“对违法行为的恐惧”，“安全隐患”，“ CEU / CME”以及在职时间，这些因素对筛查行为的预测大致相同。

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