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Policy externalities and banking integration

机译:政策外部性和银行一体化

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Can policies directed at the banking sector in one jurisdiction spill over and affect real economic activity elsewhere? To investigate this question, I exploit changes in tax rates on bank profits across US states. Banks respond by reallocating small business lending to otherwise unaffected states. Moreover, counties in non-tax-changing states that have more exposure to treated banks experience greater changes in lending, which in turn impacts local employment. The findings demonstrate that policies aimed at the banking sector in one jurisdiction can impose externalities on other regions. Critically, financial linkages between regions serve as the transmission channel for these policy externalities. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:针对一个司法管辖区的银行部门的政策能否扩散并影响其他地方的实际经济活动?为了调查这个问题,我利用了美国各州银行利润税率的变化。银行的回应是将小企业贷款重新分配给其他未受影响的州。此外,在非税制国家中,与经处理的银行有更多接触的县的贷款变化更大,从而影响了当地的就业。调查结果表明,针对一个司法管辖区的银行业的政策可能会给其他地区带来外部性。至关重要的是,区域之间的金融联系是这些政策外部性的传递渠道。 (C)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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