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Once bitten, twice shy: The power of personal experiences in risk taking

机译:一次被叮咬,两次被害羞:个人经历在冒险中的力量

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We study whether personal experiences are so powerful that they make individuals actively shy away from risk. Our research design relies on portfolio decisions relating to inheritances, which alter the active decision from one of choosing to take risk to one of choosing to reduce risk. Experience derives from investments in banks that defaulted following the 2007-2009 financial crisis. We classify experiences into first-hand experiences, resulting from personal losses; second-hand experiences, from losses of family members; and third-hand experiences, from locations where banks defaulted. Our results demonstrate that experiences gained personally, not common shocks, make individuals shy away from risk. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.
机译:我们研究个人经验是否如此强大,以至于使他们积极回避风险。我们的研究设计依赖于与继承相关的投资组合决策,这将主动决策从选择冒险的选择更改为降低风险的选择。经验来自对2007-2009年金融危机后违约的银行投资。我们将个人损失归结为亲身经历;来自家庭成员流失的二手经验;和第三方经验(来自银行违约的地点)。我们的结果表明,个人获得的经验(而不是普通的震惊)使个人回避风险。 (C)2018由Elsevier B.V.发布

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