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From mining to markets: The evolution of bitcoin transaction fees

机译:从采矿到市场:比特币交易费用的演变

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摘要

We investigate the role that transaction fees play in the bitcoin blockchain's evolution from a mining-based structure to a market-based ecology. We develop a game-theoretic model to explain the factors leading to the emergence of transactions fees, as well as to explain the strategic behavior of miners and users. Our model highlights the role played by mining rewards, transaction fees, price, and waiting time, discusses welfare issues, and examines how microstructure features such as exogenous structural constraints influence the dynamics of user participation on the blockchain. We provide empirical evidence on the model's predictions and discuss implications for bitcoin's evolution. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:我们调查了交易费用在比特币区块链从基于采矿的结构向基于市场的生态系统的演变中所扮演的角色。我们开发了一种博弈论模型来解释导致交易费用出现的因素,并解释矿工和用户的战略行为。我们的模型突出了挖掘奖励,交易费用,价格和等待时间所扮演的角色,讨论了福利问题,并研究了微观结构特征(例如外部结构约束)如何影响用户参与区块链的动态。我们提供有关模型预测的经验证据,并讨论对比特币演变的影响。 (C)2019 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of financial economics》 |2019年第1期|91-109|共19页
  • 作者单位

    Cornell Univ Dept Econ Ithaca NY 14853 USA|Cornell Univ Dept Informat Sci Ithaca NY 14853 USA|Univ Technol Sydney Sydney NSW Australia;

    Univ Technol Sydney Sydney NSW Australia|Cornell Univ Johnson Coll Business Ithaca NY 14853 USA|Cornell Univ Initiat Crypto Currencies & Contracts Ithaca NY 14853 USA;

    Cornell Univ Initiat Crypto Currencies & Contracts Ithaca NY 14853 USA|Cornell Univ Dept Comp Sci Ithaca NY 14853 USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Bitcoin; Blockchain; Market microstructure; Transaction fees;

    机译:比特币;区块链市场微观结构;交易费用;

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