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Optimal incentives and securitization of defaultable assets

机译:最优激励和违约资产证券化

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摘要

We study optimal securitization in the presence of an initial moral hazard. A financial intermediary creates and then sells to outside investors defaultable assets, whose default risk is determined by the unobservable costly effort exerted by the intermediary. We calculate the optimal contract for any given effort level and show the natural emergence of extreme punishment for defaults, under which investors stop paying the intermediary after the first default. With securitization contracts optimally designed, we find securitization improves the intermediary's screening incentives. Furthermore, the equilibrium effort level and the surplus converge to their first best levels with sufficiently many assets.
机译:我们研究存在初始道德风险时的最佳证券化。金融中介创建并随后将外部违约资产出售给外部投资者,该违约风险取决于中介所付出的不可观察的代价高昂的努力。我们计算任何给定努力水平下的最佳合同,并显示违约行为的极端惩罚的自然出现,在这种情况下,投资者在第一次违约后就停止支付中介费用。通过优化设计证券化合同,我们发现证券化改善了中介机构的筛选激励。此外,均衡努力水平和盈余在拥有足够多资产的情况下收敛到其第一最佳水平。

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