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Develop a Novel Method for Removing Fusel Alcohols from Rice Spirits Using Nanofiltration

机译:开发使用纳滤技术去除白酒中的酒精类燃料的新方法

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摘要

The removal effect on excessive fusel alcohols from rice spirits were investigated using nanofiltration (NF) and ultraflltration (UF). Compared to UF (GE and GH membranes), NF (DK and DL membranes) showed 10 times greater effect for fusel alcohols rejection due to molecular weight cut-off. On operating pressures, 488.95 kPa was suitable with a rejection rate attaining 44.2% for DK membrane. Only slight changes in physicochemical indices including ethanol concentration, flavor, total acidity, pH value, and soluble solid content were observed for rice-spirits after NF treatment. Moreover, rice spirits treated with the DK membrane achieved a higher score in sensory evaluation. We anticipated a practical application of the nonheat processes in rice spirits production.
机译:使用纳滤(NF)和超滤(UF)研究了从白酒中去除过量杂醇的效果。与UF(GE和GH膜)相比,NF(DK和DL膜)显示出由于截留分子量而对杂醇的排斥效果大10倍。在工作压力下,488.95 kPa是合适的,对于DK膜,其拒绝率可达到44.2%。 NF处理后的稻米,仅观察到理化指标的轻微变化,包括乙醇浓度,风味,总酸度,pH值和可溶性固形物含量。此外,用DK膜处理的白酒在感官评估中得分更高。我们预计非热过程在白酒生产中的实际应用。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Food Science》 |2010年第2期|N25-N29|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Dept. of Medicinal Botanicals and Health Care, Da-Yeh Univ., 168 Univ. Rd, Dacun, Changhua 51591, Taiwan, Republic of China;

    Dept. and Graduate Program of Bioln-dustry Technology, Da-Yeh Univ., 168 Univ. Rd, Dacun, Changhua 51591, Taiwan, Republic of China;

    Dept. and Graduate Program of Bioln-dustry Technology, Da-Yeh Univ., 168 Univ. Rd, Dacun, Changhua 51591, Taiwan, Republic of China;

    Dept. of Medicinal Botanicals and Health Care, Da-Yeh Univ., 168 Univ. Rd, Dacun, Changhua 51591, Taiwan, Republic of China;

    Dept. and Graduate Program of Bioln-dustry Technology, Da-Yeh Univ., 168 Univ. Rd, Dacun, Changhua 51591, Taiwan, Republic of China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    fusel alcohols; nanofiltration; quality; rice spirits; ultrailltration;

    机译:杂醇纳滤质量;米酒;超滤;

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