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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology >Offence-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology and guilt in mentally disordered violent and sexual offenders
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Offence-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology and guilt in mentally disordered violent and sexual offenders

机译：精神错乱的暴力和性犯罪者与犯罪有关的创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状和内

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摘要

The aim of this research was to investigate trauma symptomatology specifically related to perpetrating a violent offence in a sample of mentally disordered offenders. We were particularly interested in measuring the association between offence-related guilt cognitions and offence-related trauma symptomatology. Data were collected from 45 inpatients at a regional and local secure unit. The measures administered were the Detailed Assessment of Posttraumatic Stress, the Trauma-Related Guilt Inventory, the Gudjonsson Blame Attribution Inventory, and the Positive and Negative Affect Scale. Other factors, including age, diagnosis, severity of the violent act, substance misuse and psychosis at the time of the offence, and relationship to the victim, were considered in relation to both trauma symptomatology and guilt cognitions. Results indicate that higher levels of trauma symptomatology are associated with higher levels of guilt cognitions. This remained significant once variance associated with offence severity and negative affect was accounted for. The results are discussed and the implications for assessment and treatment of this client group are considered.
机译：这项研究的目的是调查与精神错乱罪犯样本中的暴力犯罪特别相关的创伤症状。我们对测量与犯罪相关的内认知与与犯罪相关的创伤症状之间的关联特别感兴趣。从区域和本地安全部门的45名住院患者中收集数据。所采取的措施包括：创伤后压力的详细评估，与创伤有关的内Gui量表，Gudjonsson归咎量表以及正负影响量表。考虑到创伤症状和内认知，还考虑了其​​他因素，包括年龄，诊断，暴力行为的严重性，犯罪时的药物滥用和精神病以及与受害者的关系。结果表明，较高水平的创伤症状与较高水平的内c认知有关。一旦考虑到与犯罪严重性和负面影响相关的差异，这一点仍然很明显。讨论了结果，并考虑了对该客户群进行评估和治疗的意义。

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