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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Forestry Research >Relationship between diversity of forest plant and community dynamics in eastern mountain area of Heilongjiang Province, China
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Relationship between diversity of forest plant and community dynamics in eastern mountain area of Heilongjiang Province, China

机译:黑龙江省东部山区森林植物多样性与群落动态的关系

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摘要

The biodiversity was studied in 26 communities with different structures in Maoershan National Park and Liangshui Natural Reserve of Northeast Forestry University in Heilongjiang Province, China. Composition index (CI) was taken as a parameter to quantify the community dynamics, which can nicely describe forest community dynamics, meanwhile, the relationship between diversity and community dynamics were also investigated and analyzed. Results showed that the total number species of community, richness, evenness, and Shannon-Wiener diversity index were obviously different in every community. The richness decreased with the increasing CI of every community, which means richness was in inverse proportion to community dynamics. The Shannon-Wiener index of every community increased from the initial stage to the middle stage of succession, and then decreased in the climax stage. The coverage weighted foliage-height diversity index increased along with the increase of CI, which was similar as the pattern diversity.
机译:在黑龙江省东北林业大学猫儿山国家公园和凉水自然保护区的26个具有不同结构的群落中研究了生物多样性。以组成指数(CI)作为量化群落动态的参数,可以很好地描述森林群落动态,同时,还研究和分析了多样性与群落动态之间的关系。结果表明,每个群落的群落总数,丰富度,均匀度和香农-维纳多样性指数均存在明显差异。随着每个社区CI的增加,其丰富度也随之降低,这意味着丰富度与社区动态成反比。每个群落的香农-维纳指数从演替的初始阶段到中间阶段都增加,而在高潮阶段则下降。覆盖加权叶高多样性指数随CI的增加而增加,与模式多样性相似。

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