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首页> 外文期刊>Journal for general philosophy of science >Scientific Revolutions without Paradigm-Replacement and the Coexistence of Competing Paradigms: The Case of Generative Grammar and Construction Grammar
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Scientific Revolutions without Paradigm-Replacement and the Coexistence of Competing Paradigms: The Case of Generative Grammar and Construction Grammar

机译：没有范式替代的科学革命与竞争范式并存：生成语法与建构语法的案例

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摘要

In the Kuhnian and Post-Kuhnian Philosophy of Science, it is widely accepted that scientific revolutions always involve the replacement of an old paradigm by a new paradigm. This article attempts to refute this assumption by showing that there are paradigm-constellations that conform to the relation of a scientific revolution in a Kuhnian sense without a paradigm-replacement occurring. The paradigms investigated here arc the linguistic paradigms of Generative Grammar and Construction Grammar that, contrary to Kuhn's conception of a sequence of paradigm-replacements, are reconstructed as coexisting competing paradigms. By choosing linguistic paradigms, Kuhn's assumption that paradigm-led research takes place only in the natural sciences is implicitly challenged, and an insight into linguistic theory-construction largely underrepresented in the philosophy of science is given.
机译：在库恩主义和后库恩主义的科学哲学中，人们普遍接受科学革命总是涉及用新的范式代替旧的范式。本文试图通过证明存在符合库恩意义上科学革命关系的范式星座而没有发生范式替换来反驳这一假设。这里研究的范式是生成语法和建构语法的语言范式，与库恩对范式替换序列的概念相反，它们被重构为并存的竞争范式。通过选择语言范式，隐含地挑战了库恩关于范式主导的研究仅在自然科学中进行的假设，并给出了对在科学哲学中未充分代表的语言理论建构的见解。

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