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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of geographical sciences >Eco-water conveyances applied to control desertification at the lower reaches of the Tarim River
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Eco-water conveyances applied to control desertification at the lower reaches of the Tarim River

机译:生态水输送技术在塔里木河下游防治荒漠化中的作用

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摘要

The lower reaches of the Tarim River are one of the areas suffering from most severe sandy desertification in Xinjiang, Northwest China. Irrational utilization of water and land resources results in eco-environmental deterioration in the Tarim River. In May 2000, the local government carried out the water conveyances project in the Tarim River. The influence of water conveyance on desertification reversion is analyzed and discussed according to the monitoring data in the past three years. Based on monitored data of the nine observed sections, along the channel of conveyance, the intensity and scope of desertification reversion in the upper reaches are larger than those in the lower reaches. Dynamic changes of desertification reversion are more obvious from the channel of conveyance to its two sides. However, the range of influence and intensity of desertification reversion is limited at present. It is suggested that the way and range of water conveyances should be adjusted in the future.
机译:塔里木河下游是中国西北新疆最严重的沙漠化地区之一。水和土地资源的不合理利用导致塔里木河的生态环境恶化。 2000年5月,当地政府在塔里木河实施了输水工程。根据近三年的监测数据,分析和讨论了输水对荒漠化恢复的影响。根据九个观测断面的监测数据,沿输送通道,上游的荒漠化恢复强度和范围要大于下游的强度和范围。从输送途径到其两侧,荒漠化恢复的动态变化更为明显。但是,目前荒漠化恢复的影响范围和强度是有限的。建议将来应调整输水的方式和范围。

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