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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Hazardous Materials >Investigation into an explosion and fire in a mononitrotoluene manufacturing plant
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Investigation into an explosion and fire in a mononitrotoluene manufacturing plant

机译:调查一硝基甲苯生产厂的爆炸和火灾

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In 1992 an explosion and fire occurred in the mononitrotoluene area of a chemical plant in England, resulting in five fatalities. The incident occurred during the cleaning of a vessel used for the separation of mononitrotoluene isomers. This paper describes work performed on samples removed from the plant to determine their reactivity and their sensitivity to initiation. The paper also collates some of the work performed by the other parts of HSE and identifies the possible causes of ignition. After interpretation of the test data, a likely incident scenario is identified, with self-heating of reactive residues in contact with a heated steam pipe being the most likely cause of the incident.
机译:1992年,英格兰一家化工厂的单硝基甲苯地区发生爆炸和火灾,造成五人死亡。该事件发生在清洗用于分离单硝基甲苯异构体的容器的过程中。本文介绍了从植物中取出的样品所进行的工作,以确定它们的反应性和对引发的敏感性。本文还整理了HSE其他部分所做的一些工作,并确定了可能引起起火的原因。在解释了测试数据之后,确定了可能的事故场景,与加热的蒸汽管接触的反应性残留物自热是事故的最可能原因。

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