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Abortion before & after Roe

机译:卵子之前和之后的堕胎

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摘要

We use unique data on abortions performed in New York State from 1971 to 1975 to demonstrate that women traveled hundreds of miles for a legal abortion before Roe. A 100-mile increase in distance for women who live approximately 183 miles from New York was associated with a decline in abortion rates of 12.2 percent whereas the same change for women who lived 830 miles from New York lowered abortion rates by 3.3 percent. The abortion rates of nonwhites were more sensitive to distance than those of whites. We found a positive and robust association between distance to the nearest abortion provider and teen birth rates but less consistent estimates for other ages. Our results suggest that even if some states lost all abortion providers due to legislative policies, the impact on population measures of birth and abortion rates would be small as most women would travel to states with abortion services.
机译:我们使用有关1971年至1975年在纽约州进行的堕胎的独特数据,来证明妇女在Roe之前进行了数百英里的合法堕胎。距离纽约约183英里的女性距离增加100英里,与堕胎率下降12.2%相关,而距离纽约830英里的女性,同样的变化使堕胎率降低3.3%。非白人的堕胎率比白人更敏感。我们发现到最近的堕胎者的距离与青少年出生率之间存在正相关的关系,但对其他年龄段的估计却不一致。我们的结果表明,即使某些州由于立法政策而失去了所有堕胎服务提供者,但由于大多数妇女会前往提供堕胎服务的州,因此对人口出生和堕胎率的衡量标准的影响很小。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of health economics》 |2013年第5期|804-815|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Baruch College & NBER, 55 Lexington Ave, Box 10-225, New York, NY 10010, United States;

    Department of Economics, Graduate Center, CUNY, 365 Fifth Ave, 5th Floor, New York, NY 10016, United States;

    Health Policy and Management, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06510, United States;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Abortion; Roe v. Wade; Births;

    机译:流产;罗伊诉韦德;出生时间;

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