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Discrimination makes me sick! An examination of the discrimination-health relationship

机译:歧视使我恶心!歧视与健康关系的考察

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The attitudes of the general British population towards Muslims changed post 2001, and this change led to a significant increase in Anti-Muslim discrimination. We use this exogenous attitude change to estimate the causal impact of increased discrimination on a range of objective and subjective health outcomes. The difference-in-differences estimates indicate that discrimination worsens blood pressure, cholesterol, BMI and self-assessed general health. Thus, discrimination is a potentially important determinant of the large racial and ethnic health gaps observed in many countries. We also investigate the pathways through which discrimination impacts upon health, and find that discrimination has a negative effect on employment, perceived social support, and health-producing behaviours. Crucially, our results hold for different control groups and model specifications.
机译:2001年以后,英国普通民众对穆斯林的态度发生了变化,这种变化导致反穆斯林歧视的明显增加。我们使用这种外在的态度变化来估计增加的歧视对一系列客观和主观健康结果的因果影响。差异差异估计表明,歧视会使血压,胆固醇,BMI和自我评估的总体健康状况恶化。因此,歧视是许多国家中种族和族裔健康差距巨大的潜在重要决定因素。我们还研究了歧视影响健康的途径,并发现歧视对就业,感知的社会支持和产生健康的行为具有负面影响。至关重要的是,我们的结果适用于不同的对照组和模型规格。

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