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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health economics >Eradicating diseases: The effect of conditional cash transfers on vaccination coverage in rural Nicaragua
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Eradicating diseases: The effect of conditional cash transfers on vaccination coverage in rural Nicaragua

机译：根除疾病：尼加拉瓜农村有条件现金转移对疫苗接种覆盖率的影响

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摘要

Despite significant global efforts to improve vaccination coverage against major childhood diseases, vaccination rates are below 90%. To eradicate diseases such as measles, however, vaccination rates close to 95% are needed. We use a randomized experiment to investigate the effect of a demand incentive, a conditional cash transfer program, in improving vaccination coverage in rural Nicaragua. Double-difference estimates show the program led to large increases in vaccination coverage, and these resulted in vaccination levels greater than 95% for some vaccines. Effects were especially large for children who are typically harder to reach with traditional supply-side interventions.
机译：尽管全球为改善针对主要儿童疾病的疫苗接种覆盖面做出了巨大努力，但疫苗接种率仍低于90％。但是，要根除麻疹等疾病，疫苗接种率必须接近95％。我们使用随机实验来研究需求激励（有条件的现金转移计划）对改善尼加拉瓜农村地区的疫苗接种覆盖率的影响。双差估计表明该计划导致疫苗接种覆盖率的大幅增加，并且导致某些疫苗的疫苗接种水平超过95％。对于通常很难通过传统的供应方干预措施达到效果的儿童，效果尤其明显。

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