首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health economics >The effectiveness of cigarette regulations in reducing cases of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
【24h】

The effectiveness of cigarette regulations in reducing cases of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

机译:香烟法规对减少婴儿猝死综合症的有效性

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is a leading cause of mortality among infants and is responsible for thousands of infant deaths every year. Prenatal smoking and postnatal environmental smoke have been identified as strong risk factors for SIDS. Given the link between smoking and SIDS, this paper examines the direct effects of cigarette prices, taxes and clean indoor air laws in explaining changes in the incidence of SIDS over time in the United States. State-level counts of SIDS cases are generated from death certificates for 1973-2003. After controlling for some observed and unobserved confounding factors, the results show that higher cigarette prices and taxes are associated with reductions in SIDS cases. Stronger restrictions on smoking in workplaces, restaurants and child care centers are also effective in reducing SIDS deaths.
机译:婴儿猝死综合症(SIDS)是婴儿死亡的主要原因,每年导致数千名婴儿死亡。产前吸烟和产后环境吸烟已被确定为小岛屿发展中国家的重要危险因素。考虑到吸烟与小岛屿发展中国家之间的联系,本文考察了卷烟价格,税收和室内清洁空气法律的直接影响,以解释美国小岛屿发展中国家发病率随时间的变化。小岛屿发展中国家病例的国家级计数是根据1973-2003年的死亡证明产生的。在控制了一些观察到的和未观察到的混杂因素之后,结果表明,较高的卷烟价格和税收与SIDS病例的减少有关。加强对工作场所,饭店和儿童保育中心吸烟的限制,对于减少小岛屿发展中国家的死亡也有效。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号