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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Health Services Research & Policy >‘They're more like ordinary stroppy British women’: attitudes and expectations of maternity care professionals to UK-born ethnic minority women
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‘They're more like ordinary stroppy British women’: attitudes and expectations of maternity care professionals to UK-born ethnic minority women

机译：“他们更像是普通的卑鄙的英国妇女”：产妇护理专业人员对英国出生的少数民族妇女的态度和期望

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Objective: To explore the attitudes and expectations of maternity care professionals to UK-born ethnic minority mothers. nnMethods: Qualitative in-depth interviews with 30 professionals from eight NHS maternity units in England that provide services for large proportions of women of black Caribbean, black African, Indian, Pakistani and Irish descent. nnResults: All the professionals reported providing care to both UK-born and migrant mothers from ethnic minorities. Most of them felt that they could differentiate between UK-born and migrant mothers based mainly on language fluency and accent. ‘Westernized dress’ and ‘freedom’ were also cited as indicators. Overall, professionals found it easier to provide services to UK-born mothers and felt that their needs were more like those of white English mothers than those of migrant mothers. UK-born mothers were generally thought to be assertive and expressive, and in control of care-related decision-making whereas some South Asian Muslim women were thought to be constrained by family influences. Preconceived ideas about ethnic minority mothers' tolerance of pain in labour, use of pharmacological pain relief measures and mode of delivery were recurring themes. Women's education and social class were felt to be major influences on the uptake of maternity care, regardless of ethnicity. nnConclusions: Professionals appeared to equate the needs of UK-born ethnic minority women with those of white English women. Overall, this has positive implications for care provision. Despite this, specific behavioural expectations and unconscious stereotypical views were evident and have the potential to affect clinical practice.
机译：目的：探讨产妇护理专业人员对英国出生的少数民族母亲的态度和期望。 nnMethods：对来自英格兰的8个NHS产科部门的30名专业人员进行了定性的深度访谈，为大量加勒比黑，非洲黑人，印度裔，巴基斯坦裔和爱尔兰裔女性提供服务。结果：所有专业人士都报告了为英国出生的少数民族母亲和移民母亲提供的护理。他们中的大多数人认为，他们可以主要基于语言流利度和口音来区分英国出生的母亲和移民母亲。 “西式着装”和“自由”也被视为指标。总体而言，专业人员发现为英国出生的母亲提供服务更加容易，他们认为他们的需求更像英国白人母亲，而不是移民母亲。英国出生的母亲通常被认为是自信和表现力的，并能控制与护理有关的决策，而一些南亚穆斯林妇女则受到家庭影响的限制。关于少数族裔母亲对分娩过程中的疼痛耐受性，使用药理缓解疼痛的方法和分娩方式的先入为主的想法反复出现。人们认为，不论种族如何，妇女的教育和社会阶层都是对接受产妇保健的主要影响。结论：专业人士似乎将英国出生的少数民族妇女的需求与英国白人妇女的需求等同起来。总体而言，这对提供医疗服务具有积极意义。尽管如此，特定的行为期望和无意识的刻板印象还是显而易见的，并且有可能影响临床实践。

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