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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Heat Transfer >Significance of Lorentz Force and Thermoelectric on the Flow of 29 nm CuO-Water Nanofluid on an Upper Horizontal Surface of a Paraboloid of Revolution
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Significance of Lorentz Force and Thermoelectric on the Flow of 29 nm CuO-Water Nanofluid on an Upper Horizontal Surface of a Paraboloid of Revolution

机译:洛仑兹力和热电对旋转抛物面上水平表面上29 nm CuO-水纳米流体流动的意义

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摘要

Combination of electric and magnetic forces on charged molecules of flowing fluid in the presence of a significant electromagnetic fields on surfaces with a nonuniform thickness (as in the case of upper pointed surface of an aircraft and bonnet of a car which are examples of upper horizontal surfaces of a paraboloid of revolution—uhspr) is inevitable. In this study, the influence of imposed magnetic field and Hall effects on the flow of 29 nm CuO–water nanofluid over such object is presented. Suitable similarity variables were employed to nondimensionalize and parameterize the dimensional governing equation. The numerical solutions of the corresponding boundary value problem were obtained using Runge–Kutta fourth-order integration scheme along with shooting technique. The domain of cross-flow velocity can be highly suppressed when the magnitude of imposed magnetic strength and that of Hall parameter are large. A significant increase in the cross-flow velocity gradient near an upper horizontal surface of the paraboloid of revolution is guaranteed with an increase in the Hall parameter. Enhancement of temperature distribution across the flow is apparent due to an increase in the volume fraction.
机译:在厚度不均匀的表面上存在大量电磁场的情况下,在流动流体的带电分子上的电磁力组合(例如,飞机的上指尖表面和汽车的发动机罩是上水平表面的示例)革命的抛物线(uhspr)是不可避免的。在这项研究中,提出了施加磁场和霍尔效应对29 nm CuO-水纳米流体在此类物体上流动的影响。使用适当的相似性变量对尺寸控制方程进行无量纲化和参数化。使用Runge-Kutta四阶积分方案以及射击技术获得了相应边值问题的数值解。当施加的磁场强度的大小和霍尔参数的大小较大时,可以极大地抑制横流速度的范围。随着霍尔参数的增加,可以保证旋转抛物面的上水平表面附近的横流速度梯度显着增加。由于体积分数的增加,整个流的温度分布的增强是明显的。

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