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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Heat Transfer >Closure to 'Discussion of 'Friction Numbers and Viscous Dissipation Heating for Laminar Flows of Water in Microtubes'' (2008, ASME J. Heat Transfer, 130, p. 082405)
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Closure to 'Discussion of 'Friction Numbers and Viscous Dissipation Heating for Laminar Flows of Water in Microtubes'' (2008, ASME J. Heat Transfer, 130, p. 082405)

机译:关于“讨论微管中层流水的摩擦数和粘性耗散加热”的讨论(2008,ASME J.传热,130,第082405页)

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摘要

The derivation in our paper is for liquid (water) flow in a microtube, with a slip at the wall. For this problem, in the paper by El-Genk and Yang, a stationary microlayer, δ, whose thickness depends of the jump distance, β, separates the fluid flow from the wall of the microtube. In fact, the boundary of the flow field near the wall (r = R - δ) moves with the slip velocity relative to the stationary adiabatic wall. Under this condition, the viscous dissipation and, hence, the temperature gradient at the wall would be negligible, justifying omitting of the volumetric conduction term in Eq. (3) in the commentary offered by Asako. With no-slip at the wall, viscous dissipation could be important in some cases, e.g., for high viscosity fluids and gasses, but not when the effect on the fluid temperature is small. This is certainly truer as Reynolds number increases.
机译:本文的推导是针对微管中的液体(水)流动,壁上有打滑现象。对于这个问题,在El-Genk和Yang的论文中,固定的微层δ将流体流与微管壁分开,其厚度取决于跳跃距离β。实际上,壁附近的流场边界(r = R-δ)相对于固定绝热壁以滑移速度移动。在这种情况下,粘性耗散以及壁上的温度梯度可以忽略不计,从而可以忽略式(6)中的体积传导项。 (3)在Asako提供的评论中。在壁上不打滑的情况下,粘性消散在某些情况下可能很重要,例如,对于高粘度的流体和气体,但对流体温度的影响较小时则不重要。随着雷诺数的增加,这当然是正确的。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Heat Transfer》 |2012年第11期|p.116001.1|共1页
  • 作者单位

    Institute for Space and Nuclear Power Studies, Department of Chemical and Nuclear Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131;

    Institute for Space and Nuclear Power Studies, Department of Chemical and Nuclear Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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