...
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the History of Biology >Enrico Ferri’s Scientific Socialism: A Marxist Interpretation of Herbert Spencer’s Organic Analogy
【24h】

Enrico Ferri’s Scientific Socialism: A Marxist Interpretation of Herbert Spencer’s Organic Analogy

机译:恩里科·弗里(Enrico Ferri)的科学社会主义:对赫伯特·斯宾塞(Herbert Spencer)的有机类比的马克思主义解释

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Spencer’s evolutionary philosophy is usually identified with right-wing doctrines such as individualism, laissez-faire liberalism and even conservatism. Since he himself defended similar positions, it is perhaps not surprising that the study of the political interpretations of his ideas has drawn relatively little attention. In this article I propose to examine a rather atypical reading of Spencer’s organic analogy, though definitely not a marginal one: Enrico Ferri’s Marxist doctrine of Scientific Socialism. Ferri is not a figure unknown to scholars interested in the political aspects of the evolutionary debate. Nonetheless, the relation between his theory and Spencer’s bio-sociology – notably the complex dialectic of themes such as “the struggle for existence” versus “class struggle,” or “evolution” versus “revolution” – has not yet received full-length analysis. In my study I investigate the diffusion of Spencer’s ideas in Italy and their impact on the new “positivist” sciences of psychology and sociology inasmuch as these questions are essential to understanding Ferri’s position. Throughout, I stress the importance of the intellectual and political context in the process of appropriation of ideas that led to this unexpected shift in meaning.
机译:斯宾塞的进化哲学通常被认为是右翼主义,例如个人主义,放任自由主义甚至保守主义。由于他本人也捍卫过类似的立场,因此对他的思想的政治解释进行研究很少引起关注就不足为奇了。在本文中,我建议研究一下对Spencer的有机类比的一种非典型的解读,尽管绝对不是边缘性的解读:恩里科·费里(Enrico Ferri)的科学社会主义马克思主义学说。对于对进化论辩论的政治方面感兴趣的学者来说,费里并不是一个未知数。尽管如此,他的理论与斯宾塞的生物社会学之间的关系,尤其是“生存斗争”与“阶级斗争”或“进化”与“革命”等主题的复杂辩证法,尚未得到完整的分析。 。在我的研究中,我研究了斯宾塞的思想在意大利的传播及其对新的心理学和社会学“实证主义”科学的影响,因为这些问题对于理解费里的立场至关重要。在整个过程中,我强调思想和政治环境在挪用导致这种意料之外的意义转变的思想过程中的重要性。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号