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Lord Elgin's firman

机译:埃尔金勋爵的坚定

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摘要

This article examines one of the most crucial documents associated with the history of the collection of antiquities; the Ottoman firman granted in July 1801 to Lord Elgin in respect of the activities of his team of artists, architectural draftsmen and moulders on the Acropolis of Athens. The text of the preserved Italian translation is examined and the status of the lost original Ottoman Turkish document assessed. The process of and the background to the granting of the firman are also documented as far as possible. In addition, the manner in which the firman was first applied in Athens is examined, in particular the roles of the Revd Philip Hunt and the accompanying Ottoman official, Raschid Aga (the Mubàshir).
机译:本文研究了与古物收集历史相关的最关键的文件之一。奥斯曼帝国于1801年7月授予埃尔金勋爵关于其在雅典卫城的艺术家,建筑制图员和制模师团队的活动。将检查保留的意大利语译文的文本,并评估丢失的奥斯曼土耳其原始文档的状态。尽可能地记录了授予Firman的过程和背景。此外,还研究了在雅典首次使用氟烷的方式,特别是菲利普·亨特(Revd Philip Hunt)以及随行的奥斯曼帝国官员Raschid Aga(Mubashir)的角色。

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