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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Housing Economics >Food insecurity and homelessness in the Journeys Home survey
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Food insecurity and homelessness in the Journeys Home survey

机译：《旅途之家》调查中的粮食不安全和无家可归

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摘要

Homelessness not only deprives people of comfort, safety, and dignity but may also cause other problems, including food insecurity. This study uses data from the Journeys Home survey, a large national longitudinal survey of disadvantaged Australians who were homeless or at risk of homelessness, to estimate multivariate behavioural Rasch models of the association between homelessness and food insecurity. The Journeys Home survey includes an extensive set of measures of people's circumstances that we include in our models. We also estimate dummy endogenous variable specifications. All our specifications indicate that homelessness is associated with higher (worse) food insecurity for men. We find unconditional associations in the same direction for women, but these become statistically insignificant when we include extensive sets of observed controls in our models or estimate dummy endogenous variable specifications. Finally, we investigate how homelessness is related to food consumption, meal consumption, and food expenditures. Food expenditures are negatively associated with homelessness for men in all our specifications; however, the other food outcomes for men and women do not show consistent, statistically significant associations. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译：无家可归者不仅剥夺了人们的舒适，安全和尊严，而且还可能引起其他问题，包括粮食不安全。这项研究使用了Journeys Home调查的数据，该数据是对无家可归或有无家可归风险的澳大利亚弱势群体进行的一项大型全国性纵向调查，用于估计无家可归与粮食不安全之间联系的多元行为Rasch模型。 《旅途之家》调查包括我们模型中包含的一系列针对人们情况的度量。我们还估计了虚拟内生变量规范。我们所有的规范都表明，无家可归与男性更高（更糟）的粮食不安全感相关。我们发现女性无条件关联的方向相同，但是当我们在模型中包含大量可观察的控件或估计虚拟内生变量规范时，这些关联在统计上就变得微不足道了。最后，我们研究了无家可归者与食物消费，膳食消费和食物支出之间的关系。在我们所有的规格中，食品支出与男性无家可归负相关；然而，男女的其他食物结局并未显示出一致的，统计学上显着的关联。 （C）2017 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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