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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Human Development and Capabilities >Poverty Measurement in the Presence of a 'Group-Affiliation' Externality
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Poverty Measurement in the Presence of a 'Group-Affiliation' Externality

机译：存在“团体关系”外部性时的贫困衡量

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摘要

This paper considers the implications for poverty measurement of the observed fact that any individual's level of deprivation is a function not only of his own income, but of the general level of prosperity of the group to which he is affiliated. Individual deprivation functions are specialized to a form that reflects this 'group-affiliation' externality, and the resulting poverty measure is studied with respect to its properties, and its implications for poverty rankings. Mainstream approaches to measuring deprivation tend to neglect group-related externalities in favour of a certain thorough-going 'individualism'. This paper is a preliminary attempt at filling this gap.
机译：本文考虑了以下事实对贫困衡量的影响：任何人的被剥夺程度不仅取决于他自己的收入，而且还取决于他所隶属的群体的总体繁荣程度。个体剥夺职能专门用于反映这种“群体联系”外部性的形式，由此产生的贫困衡量指标就其性质及其对贫困排名的影响进行了研究。衡量贫困的主流方法倾向于忽略与群体相关的外部性，而倾向于某种持续存在的“个人主义”。本文是填补这一空白的初步尝试。

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