...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Human Ecology >A Pilot Study on Recognition and Prevalence of Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases in North Indian Populace of Jammu and Kashmir
【24h】

A Pilot Study on Recognition and Prevalence of Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases in North Indian Populace of Jammu and Kashmir

机译：北印度民众危险因素识别与患病率的试验研究南北印度民众群落和克什米尔

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The aim of the present study was to recognize and to know the prevalence of different risk factors for CVDs in the North Indian people of J&K state. A total of 460 study participants (220 CVD patients and 240 controls) were enrolled for the study. A detailed health questionnaire covering socio-demographic, anthropometric, biochemical and lifestyle parameters were designed for the study. The results so obtained concluded that body mass index (BMI) and waist-hip ratio (WHR) was significantly higher in patients (p=0.002 and p<0.0001 respectively). A significant difference was observed in metabolic parameters: Total cholesterol (TC) (p=0.00001), triglycerides (TG) (p=0.00003), low density lipoprotein (LDL) (p=0.053), high density lipoprotein (HDL) (p=0.001), urea (p=0.00002) and creatinine (p=0.002) among patients and controls. Presence of hypertension (HTN) (55%) was higher as compared to diabetes mellitus (15.91%) as co-morbidity in patients. Family history (8-folds risk), alcoholism (6-folds risk) and smoking (3-folds risk) were the three most prevalent risk factors which were adding maximum risk towards CVD outcome. A proper healthy and unstressed lifestyle could be the best management option for CVDs.
机译：本研究的目的是识别和了解北印度人民北印度州北印度人民的不同风险因素的普遍性。共有460名研究参与者（220名CVD患者和240例对照）进行了研究。为该研究设计了一种涵盖社会人口，人类学，生物化学和生活方式参数的详细健康问卷。因此，所以获得的结果得出结论，患者体重指数（BMI）和腰部臀部比（PHR）显着较高（分别为P = 0.002和P <0.0001）。在代谢参数中观察到显着差异：总胆固醇（Tc）（P = 0.00001），甘油三酯（Tg）（p = 0.00003），低密度脂蛋白（LDL）（P = 0.053），高密度脂蛋白（HDL）（P = 0.001），尿素（p = 0.00002）和患者和对照中的肌酐（p = 0.002）。与糖尿病（15.91％）作为患者的共发病率相比，高血压（HTN）（55％）的存在较高。家庭历史（风险为8倍），酒精中毒（风险6倍）和吸烟（3倍风险）是三种最普遍的风险因素，为CVD结果增加了最大风险。适当的健康和无顽固的生活方式可能是CVDS的最佳管理选择。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号