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Ideological Voting on Chile's Constitutional Tribunal: Dissent Coalitions in the Adjudication of Rights

机译:智利宪法法庭的意识形态投票:主张权利的异议联盟

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In this article, we examine the relationship between judicial behavior on the Chilean Constitutional Tribunal and the political background of its judges since the constitutional reforms of 2005. We first examine judges’ positions on rulings and find that some distinction has emerged among judges with different political backgrounds and between partisan members and nonpartisans. Notably, these distinctions vary across subject matter and case type. Second, we examine the judges’ behavior in nonunanimous cases using a multidimensional scaling analysis and find that the pattern of dissent coalitions is consistent with a general separation between the judges with center-left and right backgrounds. Finally, we examine several cases to illustrate the patterns on the Tribunal in this period. We conclude that some ideological differences on the Tribunal have emerged while a broadly “political” pattern of judicial dissents has so far not occurred.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14754835.2012.648152
机译:在本文中,我们研究了自2005年宪法改革以来智利宪法法庭的司法行为与其法官的政治背景之间的关系。我们首先研究了法官在裁决中的立场,发现不同法官之间已经出现了一些区别。政治背景以及党派成员与无党派之间的关系。值得注意的是,这些区别随主题和案例类型的不同而不同。其次,我们使用多维尺度分析分析了法官在非一致案件中的行为,发现异议联盟的模式与左右中间背景的法官之间的一般分离是一致的。最后,我们审查了一些案件,以说明这一时期法庭的模式。我们得出的结论是,法庭上已经出现了一些意识形态上的分歧,而到目前为止还没有发生广泛的“政治”形式的司法异议。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact: “ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14754835.2012.648152

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