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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Coated Fabrics >Factors Affecting the Functiona-and Comfort-related Properties of Reactive Dyed Cotton Knits
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Factors Affecting the Functiona-and Comfort-related Properties of Reactive Dyed Cotton Knits

机译：影响活性染料棉针织物功能和舒适性的因素

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摘要

In this study, three different reactive dyed single jersey cotton knits produced from different yarn counts, i.e., Ne 20/1, Ne 24/1, and Ne 30/1 were selected for studying the impact of functional finishes, i.e., soft, bio-antibacterial, and water-repellent, on their performance and comfort-properties. It was found that the variation in the evaluated properties is very much dependent on the yarn count as well as on the type and concentration of the finishing agent. An improvement in pilling levels and tactile properties, i.e., smoothness and softness, as well as in comfort properties, i.e., heat transmittance, air permeability as well as water-absorption, is achieved by the bio-treatment. An enhancement in dimensional stability, pilling levels, bursting strength, tactile properties along with a reasonable improvement in antibacterial efficiency is obtained by soft-finishing, taking in consideration its tendency to entrap heat and air inside the fabric structure. The same holds true for water-repellent treatment, in addition to its outstanding water-repellency the antibacterial finish imparts superior antibacterial activity to the fabrics with marginal or little effect on other properties.
机译：在本研究中，选择了三种不同纱线支数生产的不同反应性染色的平纹棉针织物，即Ne 20/1，Ne 24/1和Ne 30/1，以研究功能性整理剂（如柔软，生物-抗菌和拒水性能和舒适性。已经发现，所评价性能的变化很大程度上取决于纱线支数以及整理剂的类型和浓度。通过生物处理，提高了起球水平和触觉性能，即光滑度和柔软度，以及舒适性，即热传递率，透气性和吸水率。考虑到其将热量和空气滞留在织物结构内的趋势，通过软整理可以提高尺寸稳定性，起球水平，破裂强度，触觉性能以及合理地提高抗菌效率。防水处理也是如此，除具有出色的防水性外，抗菌整理剂还赋予织物以优异的抗菌活性，对其他性能的影响很小或影响很小。

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