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Application of Fault Tree Analysis to Identify Moisture Damage Potential in Flexible Road Pavements

机译:故障树分析在识别柔性路面中水分破坏潜力中的应用

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摘要

Highway engineers understand the damaging impact on the performance of the road pavement when excess water enters into the pavement. As a consequence, most pavement design and rehabilitation methods recognize the importance of addressing moisture damage and related drainage deficiencies to ensure expected pavement performance. This study develops and demonstrates the application of the fault tree analysis (FTA) technique, to identify the moisture damage potential in flexible road pavements. The FTA includes qualitative and quantitative approaches for risk analysis. The qualitative risk assessment helps to identify the potential causes of any premature failure in the road pavement. The quantitative risk analysis involves the adaptation of a prediction method to identify the probability of failure at different stages of the lifecycle of the road pavement. This allowed both the early development of moisture damage in road pavements, along with permanent damage to be identified in the case study. The assessment of the FTA concluded it to be a viable technique for identifying risks associated with flexible road pavements that are prone to moisture damage. (c) 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
机译:高速公路工程师了解当过多的水进入人行道时对路面性能的破坏性影响。结果,大多数路面设计和修复方法认识到解决湿气损害和相关排水缺陷以确保预期路面性能的重要性。这项研究开发并演示了故障树分析(FTA)技术的应用,以识别柔性路面的潜在湿气损害。 FTA包括用于风险分析的定性和定量方法。定性风险评估有助于确定路面过早损坏的潜在原因。定量风险分析涉及对预测方法的修改,以识别道路路面生命周期不同阶段的故障概率。这使得案例研究中既可以识别出路面早期湿气损坏,也可以识别出永久性损坏。对FTA的评估认为,这是一种可行的技术,可以识别与易受湿气损害的柔性路面相关的风险。 (c)2017年美国土木工程师学会。

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