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Experimental Investigation for Multi-Response Optimization of Bead Geometry in Submerged Arc Welding using Grey Analysis

机译:基于灰色分析的埋弧焊焊道几何多响应优化实验研究

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摘要

The present study was aimed at studying the effect of type and composition of flux, welding current, arc voltage, and travel speed on depth of penetration, bead height and bead width (bead geometry responses) and to optimize the process considering multi-response criteria in a submerged arc welding process. Using the grey relational analysis technique three responses were combined into a single grey relational grade and was analyzed using Analysis of Variance. Since the three responses had conflicting requirements, optimization of the complicated multiple performance characteristics was greatly simplified through this approach. The emperical relationship between the multi-response grey relational grade and the input parameters was developed using regression analysis which was used to predict the value of the grey relational grade using the optimal parameter levels.
机译:本研究旨在研究焊剂类型和成分,焊接电流,电弧电压和行进速度对熔深,焊缝高度和焊缝宽度(焊缝几何形状响应)的影响,并考虑多响应标准来优化工艺在埋弧焊过程中。使用灰色关联分析技术,将三个响应合并为一个灰色关联等级,并使用方差分析进行分析。由于这三个响应具有冲突的要求,因此通过这种方法极大地简化了复杂的多种性能特征的优化。使用回归分析建立了多响应灰色关联等级与输入参数之间的经验关系,该回归分析用于使用最佳参数水平来预测灰色关联等级的值。

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