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Institutional transformation and development from an economic transition perspective: the case of Argentina

机译:经济转型视角下的制度转型与发展:阿根廷的案例

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Economic reforms and political changes often take place simultaneously. The outcomes of reforms in transitional countries depend on the sequence of these changes. Kornai developed his transition framework based on Central and Eastern Europe, and extended it to Asian nations. This article builds on Kornai's model and the institutional dialogue of economic development to construct and apply a model of transformation for Latin America. The aim is to better explain the relationship between institutional transformation and developmental outcomes over time. Our analysis utilises historical information and the views of current political leaders in Argentina. The analysis performed reflects on institutional performance, and evaluates the applicability of the proposed Latin American transition framework in practice. Based on the empirical evidence presented, we argue that economic transition is a path-dependent phenomenon, and that our model explaining the interaction of economic and political changes provides an explanation for the performance of institutional transformation in Argentina.
机译:经济改革和政治变革通常同时进行。转型国家的改革结果取决于这些变化的顺序。 Kornai建立了基于中欧和东欧的过渡框架,并将其扩展到亚洲国家。本文以科尔奈的模型和经济发展的制度对话为基础,构建并应用了拉丁美洲的转型模型。目的是更好地解释随着时间的推移制度转型与发展成果之间的关系。我们的分析利用了历史信息和阿根廷现任政治领导人的观点。进行的分析反映了机构绩效,并在实践中评估了拟议的拉丁美洲过渡框架的适用性。根据提供的经验证据,我们认为经济转型是一种路径依赖现象,而我们解释经济和政治变化相互作用的模型为阿根廷的制度转型提供了解释。

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