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Structure, institution, agency, habit, and reflexive deliberation

机译:结构,机构,代理,习惯和反思性思考

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摘要

The conceptual apparatus referred to generally as agency-structure or agency-institution is central to a great deal of social science, especially Institutional Economics. Despite its centrality, this apparatus has never been able to fully explain how institutions and social structures influence agents' intentions and actions. Economist, Geoff Hodgson and Sociologist, Margaret Archer have been at the forefront of endeavours to provide such an explanation. Section 1 of this paper elaborates upon Hodgson's ideas on institutional rules, habits, habituation, and the notion of reconstitutive downward causation. Section 2 elaborates upon Archer's ideas on structures, reflexive deliberation and the notion of an internal domain of mental primacy, and ends with a critical look at Archer's (brief) comments on rules and habits. The conclusion shows how a more nuanced understanding of structures, institutions, agency, habits, and deliberation, can inform research into a specific area, namely the analysis of labour markets.
机译:通常被称为代理结构或代理机构的概念工具对于许多社会科学,尤其是制度经济学而言,都是至关重要的。尽管它具有中心性,但它从未能够完全解释制度和社会结构如何影响代理人的意图和行为。经济学家杰夫·霍奇森(Geoff Hodgson)和社会学家玛格丽特·阿彻(Margaret Archer)一直在努力提供这种解释。本文的第一节详细阐述了霍奇森关于制度规则,习惯,习惯和重构性向下因果关系的观念。第二部分详细阐述了阿彻关于结构,反思性思考和精神至上的内部领域概念的思想,并以批判性的眼光审视了阿彻对规则和习惯的评论。结论表明,对结构,机构,代理,习惯和审议的更细致的理解如何可以为特定领域的研究提供参考,即劳动力市场分析。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of institutional economics》 |2008年第2期|p.183-203|共21页
  • 作者

    STEVE FLEETWOOD;

  • 作者单位

    School of Human Resource Management, Bristol Business School, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 f;
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