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Values and institutions as determinants of entrepreneurship in ancient Athens

机译:价值观和制度是古代雅典创业的决定因素

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This paper shows that in classical Athens, values and institutions encouraged many types of entrepreneurship. Successful entrepreneurs received social and political distinctions, and some entrepreneurial slaves gained their freedom. However, to deter extreme individualism, success in business was judged by the means used to acquire wealth, rather than simply the amount of wealth acquired. The system encouraged those entrepreneurs who were esteemed socially, to work hard, use ethical means, not to consume their wealth conspicuously but to share it with the rest of the people by undertaking public expenditures, and to abide by the laws and ordinances of the city-state.
机译:本文表明,在古典雅典,价值观和制度鼓励了许多类型的企业家精神。成功的企业家获得了社会和政治上的荣誉,一些企业家的奴隶获得了自由。但是,为了制止极端的个人主义,企业的成功取决于获得财富的手段,而不是简单地获得的财富数量。该制度鼓励那些受到社会尊敬的企业家,努力工作,使用道德手段,不显眼地消费其财富,而是通过承担公共开支与其他人民分享财富,并遵守城市的法律和法规。 -州。

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