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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics >Constitutions of Exception: The Constitutional Foundations of the Interruption of Executive and Legislative Function
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Constitutions of Exception: The Constitutional Foundations of the Interruption of Executive and Legislative Function

机译:例外宪法:行政和立法职能中断的宪法基础

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摘要

Constitutions of exception are commonplace legal regimes that prescribe conditions and procedures under which the constitution itself can be legally suspended. Often the suspension of the constitution involves the interruption of scheduled elections for the national legislature and/orthe chief executive. Military participation in civilian government and the derogation of civil liberties and rights are also typical. There is a debate in the literature about the value of exception clauses. We argue that they threaten democratic stability and consolidation. We do this bystudying a large panel of countries and their constitutions over the twentieth century.
机译:例外宪法是司空见惯的法律制度,规定了宪法本身可以被法律暂停的条件和程序。宪法中止通常涉及中断国家立法机关和/或行政长官的预定选举。军事参与民政和减损公民自由和权利也是典型的情况。文献中有关于例外条款价值的争论。我们认为,它们威胁着民主稳定与巩固。为此,我们研究了二十多个世纪的许多国家及其宪法。

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