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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of integrative Environmental Sciences >Analysing the interactions of energy and climate policies in a broad policy 'optimality' framework: the Italian case study
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Analysing the interactions of energy and climate policies in a broad policy 'optimality' framework: the Italian case study

机译：在广泛的政策“最优性”框架中分析能源与气候政策的相互作用：意大利案例研究

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The paper investigates the effectiveness and efficiency of energy-environmental policy interactions in Italy, adopting a broad optimality perspective that includes policy feasibility and dynamic efficiency. The analysis highlights that though some complementarity among different policies exists, climate policies have been often undermined by energy and renewables policy. Nevertheless, some complementarities among policy landscapes are found, as in the case of the Kyoto Fund (climate policy) and of the incentives and funding towards thermal energy, both acting as a complementary tool to cover non-EU-ETS sectors. Overall, renewables oriented policies bring about efficacy, but this often occurs at the expenses of their efficiency, thus generating a trade-off between these two components of optimality. Finally, incentives for renewables and energy efficiency investments give a mixed signal to improve innovation and to stimulate the green sector. In conclusion, notwithstanding efficacy is present in some cases, cost effectiveness and efficiency are far from being achieved.
机译：本文采用广泛的最优视角，包括政策可行性和动态效率，研究了意大利能源与环境政策互动的有效性和效率。分析强调，尽管不同政策之间存在一定的互补性，但气候政策经常受到能源和可再生能源政策的破坏。然而，在政策领域之间发现了一些互补性，例如《京都议定书》（气候政策）以及对热能的激励措施和资金，两者都是覆盖非欧盟排放交易体系部门的补充工具。总体而言，以可再生能源为导向的政策可带来功效，但这通常是以其效率为代价的，因此会在这两个最优性要素之间进行权衡。最后，对可再生能源和能源效率投资的激励措施发出了混合信号，以改善创新并刺激绿色部门。总之，尽管在某些情况下具有效力，但仍远未达到成本效益和效率。

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